BHIC-114 IGNOU Handwritten Assignment 2026-27

Course Scope & Syllabus Overview

BHIC-114: History of Modern Europe-II (c.1780 to 1939) is a core component of IGNOU’s Bachelor of Arts (Honours) History curriculum, designed to critically examine the transformative political, cultural, and ideological shifts shaping Europe from the late Enlightenment to the interwar period. This course explores the interplay between revolutionary ideologies, imperial expansion, and socio-economic upheavals, equipping students with analytical tools to dissect primary sources, theoretical frameworks, and historiographical debates. Through structured thematic units, learners engage with the evolution of liberal democracy, the rise of fascism and socialism, and the cultural dimensions of colonialism, ensuring a rigorous grounding in 19th- and early 20th-century European history.

Key Syllabus Units & Topics

• Unit-11: Two World Wars: Analyzes the causes, military strategies, and human costs of World War I and II, including the Treaty of Versailles, the role of propaganda, and the collapse of empires.
• Unit-3: Counter Revolution-I: Fascism to Conservative Dictatorship: Examines the ideological foundations of fascism (e.g., Mussolini’s Italy) and conservative authoritarian regimes, contrasting them with democratic governance.
• Unit-7: Colonialism and Imperialism: Investigates the expansion of European empires post-1870, focusing on economic exploitation, racial ideologies, and resistance movements in Africa and Asia.
• Unit-16: Creations of New Cultural Forms: From Romanticism to Abstract Art: Traces the development of artistic and literary movements (e.g., Romanticism, Symbolism) and their reflection of societal disillusionment and modernity.
• Unit-17: Culture and the Making of Ideologies: Constructions of Race, Class and Gender: Critically assesses how 19th-century ideologies (e.g., Darwinism, Marxism) reinforced hierarchies, while also analyzing feminist and labor movements’ challenges to these structures.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the marking scheme for BHIC-114 assignments, and how much weight do they carry in the final grade?
A: Assignments in BHIC-114 account for 30% of the total marks, with each question typically worth 10 marks. Clarity, historical accuracy, and analytical depth are evaluated rigorously.

Q: Are there recommended reference books for Unit-11 (Two World Wars) to ensure comprehensive preparation?
A: Essential texts include The Sleepwalkers by Christopher Clark and The First World War by Hew Strachan, alongside IGNOU’s prescribed study material for contextual depth and exam alignment.