BTMC-133 IGNOU Handwritten Assignment 2026-27

BTMC-133: History of Tourism-II Handwritten Assignment Overview

BTMC-133: History of Tourism-II is a core component of IGNOU’s Bachelor’s programme in Tourism and Hospitality Service Management, designed to deepen students’ understanding of the evolutionary phases shaping modern tourism. This course examines the socio-economic, political, and cultural underpinnings of tourism from the Renaissance to contemporary globalization, integrating theoretical frameworks with real-world case studies. Through structured analysis of key movements—such as industrialization, imperialism, and decolonization—students explore how tourism emerged as a global phenomenon, bridging historical context with contemporary industry dynamics. The syllabus aligns with IGNOU’s CBCS curriculum, emphasizing critical thinking and application-oriented learning. Assignments are crafted to reflect authentic academic rigor, ensuring students engage with primary sources, policy analyses, and industry constituents while adhering to IGNOU’s prescribed evaluation criteria.

Key Syllabus Units & Topics

• Renaissance and Reformation: Examines the cultural and economic shifts during the 15th–16th centuries that fostered early forms of travel and pilgrimage, laying the groundwork for organized tourism.
• Industrial Revolution: Analyzes how mechanization and urbanization in the 18th–19th centuries transformed travel infrastructure, enabling mass tourism and the rise of steam-powered transport.
• Indian National Movement: Investigates the role of nationalist ideologies in shaping tourism narratives, particularly during the pre-independence era, and its impact on heritage preservation.
• Movements, Imperialism and Social Tourism: Explores how colonial powers and reformist movements influenced tourism as a tool for social change and cultural exchange.
• Tourism System: Covers the interdependent relationships between supply chains, regulatory bodies, and consumer behavior in the modern tourism ecosystem.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the marking scheme for BTMC-133 assignments, and how many marks are allocated per question?
A: IGNOU assigns a maximum of 30 marks for assignments in BTMC-133, distributed across 5–6 questions. Each question typically carries 5 marks, with partial credit awarded for depth of analysis and adherence to academic standards.

Q: Are there specific pass marks required for BTMC-133 assignments to qualify for the final examination?
A: Students must secure a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in assignments to be eligible for the term-end examination. Partial credit is considered, but incomplete submissions may result in disqualification.