BTPA-023 IGNOU Handwritten Assignment 2026-27

Course Scope & Syllabus Overview for BTPA-023: Course Code BTPA-023

BTPA-023: Course Code BTPA-023 is an advanced elective under IGNOU’s Bachelor’s Programme in Tourism and Travel Management, focusing on specialized financial and managerial strategies in the tourism sector. This course equips students with critical analytical skills to assess financial viability, cost optimization, and revenue management in hospitality and travel operations. Through case studies and industry-specific frameworks, learners explore budgeting techniques, financial forecasting, and risk assessment—essential for sustainable tourism business planning.

Key Syllabus Units & Topics

• Unit 1: Tourism Financial Management: Covers core principles of financial planning, budgeting methodologies, and cash flow analysis tailored to tourism enterprises, including profit-center accounting and break-even analysis.
• Unit 2: Revenue Management in Tourism: Examines dynamic pricing strategies, yield management systems, and demand forecasting to maximize revenue across accommodation, airlines, and tour operators.
• Unit 3: Cost Control and Expense Management: Analyzes cost structures in tourism, focusing on operational efficiency, cost-benefit analysis, and strategies to minimize waste in hospitality services.
• Unit 4: Financial Risk Assessment and Mitigation: Introduces risk evaluation tools (e.g., SWOT analysis, scenario planning) and hedging techniques to safeguard tourism investments against economic and operational uncertainties.
• Unit 5: Tourism Investment Appraisal and Valuation: Teaches techniques for evaluating tourism projects, including NPV, IRR, and payback period calculations, with real-world applications in resort development and tour package investments.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the marking scheme for the BTPA-023 assignment, and how many marks are allocated per question?
A: The BTPA-023 assignment carries 30 marks, distributed across 5–6 questions, each typically worth 5 marks. Focus on clarity, analytical depth, and adherence to case study requirements for full credit.

Q: Are there minimum pass marks for BTPA-023, and does the assignment contribute to the final grade?
A: The assignment contributes 30% to the final grade, with no minimum pass marks for the assignment alone. However, securing at least 40% in the assignment ensures eligibility for the term-end exam, which accounts for the remaining 70% of the score.